Hallo zusammen,
ich bearbeite derzeit eine kleine von mir erstellte HTML Datei, welche lediglich als übersichtsseite dient. Jetzt will ich aber um eine bessere Übersicht zu gewährleisten einen Explorer ähnlichen Navigationsbaum einbauen. Ich kann zwar programmieren jedoch nichts was fürs Web geeignet wäre. Da es schnell gehen muss habe ich mir ein frei verfügbares Java Script gesucht, welches man uneingeschränkt verwenden kann, und alles so darstellt wie ich es will.
So hier meine Frage: Kann Java Script Code "schädlich" sein? Ich mein kann irgendwas passieren wenn ich das Script auf den Firmenserver haue?
Schon mal danke für die Antworten
Globalist
Homepage selbermachen 7.852 Themen, 35.619 Beiträge
Für den Server? Nein, da JavaScript im Normalfall auf dem Client ausgeführt wird (es gibt zwar serverseitiges javaScript, aber nicht in diesem Fall). Für Besucher der Seite? Theoretisch ja, sollte bei Scripten aber anhand des offenen Quelltextes überprüfbar sein.
vielen Dank für die Schnelle Antwort, ich poste einfach mal mein gefundenes Script. Gibt es evtl. eine einfachere Möglichkeit eine solche Baumstruktur zu erzeugen?
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/*--------------------------------------------------|
| dTree 2.05 | www.destroydrop.com/javascript/tree/ |
|---------------------------------------------------|
| Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Geir Landrö |
| |
| This script can be used freely as long as all |
| copyright messages are intact. |
| |
| Updated: 17.04.2003 |
|--------------------------------------------------*/
// Node object
function Node(id, pid, name, url, title, target, icon, iconOpen, open) {
this.id = id;
this.pid = pid;
this.name = name;
this.url = url;
this.title = title;
this.target = target;
this.icon = icon;
this.iconOpen = iconOpen;
this._io = open || false;
this._is = false;
this._ls = false;
this._hc = false;
this._ai = 0;
this._p;
};
// Tree object
function dTree(objName) {
this.config = {
target : null,
folderLinks : true,
useSelection : true,
useCookies : true,
useLines : true,
useIcons : true,
useStatusText : false,
closeSameLevel : false,
inOrder : false
}
this.icon = {
root : 'img/base.gif',
folder : 'img/folder.gif',
folderOpen : 'img/folderopen.gif',
node : 'img/page.gif',
empty : 'img/empty.gif',
line : 'img/line.gif',
join : 'img/join.gif',
joinBottom : 'img/joinbottom.gif',
plus : 'img/plus.gif',
plusBottom : 'img/plusbottom.gif',
minus : 'img/minus.gif',
minusBottom : 'img/minusbottom.gif',
nlPlus : 'img/nolines_plus.gif',
nlMinus : 'img/nolines_minus.gif'
};
this.obj = objName;
this.aNodes = [];
this.aIndent = [];
this.root = new Node(-1);
this.selectedNode = null;
this.selectedFound = false;
this.completed = false;
};
// Adds a new node to the node array
dTree.prototype.add = function(id, pid, name, url, title, target, icon, iconOpen, open) {
this.aNodes[this.aNodes.length] = new Node(id, pid, name, url, title, target, icon, iconOpen, open);
};
// Open/close all nodes
dTree.prototype.openAll = function() {
this.oAll(true);
};
dTree.prototype.closeAll = function() {
this.oAll(false);
};
// Outputs the tree to the page
dTree.prototype.toString = function() {
var str = '
if (document.getElementById) {
if (this.config.useCookies) this.selectedNode = this.getSelected();
str += this.addNode(this.root);
} else str += 'Browser not supported.';
str += '
if (!this.selectedFound) this.selectedNode = null;
this.completed = true;
return str;
};
// Creates the tree structure
dTree.prototype.addNode = function(pNode) {
var str = '';
var n=0;
if (this.config.inOrder) n = pNode._ai;
for (n; n
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == pNode.id) {
var cn = this.aNodes[n];
cn._p = pNode;
cn._ai = n;
this.setCS(cn);
if (!cn.target && this.config.target) cn.target = this.config.target;
if (cn._hc && !cn._io && this.config.useCookies) cn._io = this.isOpen(cn.id);
if (!this.config.folderLinks && cn._hc) cn.url = null;
if (this.config.useSelection && cn.id == this.selectedNode && !this.selectedFound) {
cn._is = true;
this.selectedNode = n;
this.selectedFound = true;
}
str += this.node(cn, n);
if (cn._ls) break;
}
}
return str;
};
// Creates the node icon, url and text
dTree.prototype.node = function(node, nodeId) {
var str = '
if (this.config.useIcons) {
if (!node.icon) node.icon = (this.root.id == node.pid) ? this.icon.root : ((node._hc) ? this.icon.folder : this.icon.node);
if (!node.iconOpen) node.iconOpen = (node._hc) ? this.icon.folderOpen : this.icon.node;
if (this.root.id == node.pid) {
node.icon = this.icon.root;
node.iconOpen = this.icon.root;
}
str += '';
}
if (node.url) {
str += '
if (node.title) str += ' title="' + node.title + '"';
if (node.target) str += ' target="' + node.target + '"';
if (this.config.useStatusText) str += ' onmouseover="window.status=\'' + node.name + '\';return true;" onmouseout="window.status=\'\';return true;" ';
if (this.config.useSelection && ((node._hc && this.config.folderLinks) || !node._hc))
str += ' onclick="javascript: ' + this.obj + '.s(' + nodeId + ');"';
str += '>';
}
else if ((!this.config.folderLinks || !node.url) && node._hc && node.pid != this.root.id)
str += '';
str += node.name;
if (node.url || ((!this.config.folderLinks || !node.url) && node._hc)) str += '';
str += '
if (node._hc) {
str += '
str += this.addNode(node);
str += '
}
this.aIndent.pop();
return str;
};
// Adds the empty and line icons
dTree.prototype.indent = function(node, nodeId) {
var str = '';
if (this.root.id != node.pid) {
for (var n=0; n
str += '';
(node._ls) ? this.aIndent.push(0) : this.aIndent.push(1);
if (node._hc) {
str += ' ';
} else str += '';
}
return str;
};
// Checks if a node has any children and if it is the last sibling
dTree.prototype.setCS = function(node) {
var lastId;
for (var n=0; n
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.id) node._hc = true;
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.pid) lastId = this.aNodes[n].id;
}
if (lastId==node.id) node._ls = true;
};
// Returns the selected node
dTree.prototype.getSelected = function() {
var sn = this.getCookie('cs' + this.obj);
return (sn) ? sn : null;
};
// Highlights the selected node
dTree.prototype.s = function(id) {
if (!this.config.useSelection) return;
var cn = this.aNodes[id];
if (cn._hc && !this.config.folderLinks) return;
if (this.selectedNode != id) {
if (this.selectedNode || this.selectedNode==0) {
eOld = document.getElementById("s" + this.obj + this.selectedNode);
eOld.className = "node";
}
eNew = document.getElementById("s" + this.obj + id);
eNew.className = "nodeSel";
this.selectedNode = id;
if (this.config.useCookies) this.setCookie('cs' + this.obj, cn.id);
}
};
// Toggle Open or close
dTree.prototype.o = function(id) {
var cn = this.aNodes[id];
this.nodeStatus(!cn._io, id, cn._ls);
cn._io = !cn._io;
if (this.config.closeSameLevel) this.closeLevel(cn);
if (this.config.useCookies) this.updateCookie();
};
// Open or close all nodes
dTree.prototype.oAll = function(status) {
for (var n=0; n
if (this.aNodes[n]._hc && this.aNodes[n].pid != this.root.id) {
this.nodeStatus(status, n, this.aNodes[n]._ls)
this.aNodes[n]._io = status;
}
}
if (this.config.useCookies) this.updateCookie();
};
// Opens the tree to a specific node
dTree.prototype.openTo = function(nId, bSelect, bFirst) {
if (!bFirst) {
for (var n=0; n
if (this.aNodes[n].id == nId) {
nId=n;
break;
}
}
}
var cn=this.aNodes[nId];
if (cn.pid==this.root.id || !cn._p) return;
cn._io = true;
cn._is = bSelect;
if (this.completed && cn._hc) this.nodeStatus(true, cn._ai, cn._ls);
if (this.completed && bSelect) this.s(cn._ai);
else if (bSelect) this._sn=cn._ai;
this.openTo(cn._p._ai, false, true);
};
// Closes all nodes on the same level as certain node
dTree.prototype.closeLevel = function(node) {
for (var n=0; n
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.pid && this.aNodes[n].id != node.id && this.aNodes[n]._hc) {
this.nodeStatus(false, n, this.aNodes[n]._ls);
this.aNodes[n]._io = false;
this.closeAllChildren(this.aNodes[n]);
}
}
}
// Closes all children of a node
dTree.prototype.closeAllChildren = function(node) {
for (var n=0; n
if (this.aNodes[n].pid == node.id && this.aNodes[n]._hc) {
if (this.aNodes[n]._io) this.nodeStatus(false, n, this.aNodes[n]._ls);
this.aNodes[n]._io = false;
this.closeAllChildren(this.aNodes[n]);
}
}
}
// Change the status of a node(open or closed)
dTree.prototype.nodeStatus = function(status, id, bottom) {
eDiv = document.getElementById('d' + this.obj + id);
eJoin = document.getElementById('j' + this.obj + id);
if (this.config.useIcons) {
eIcon = document.getElementById('i' + this.obj + id);
eIcon.src = (status) ? this.aNodes[id].iconOpen : this.aNodes[id].icon;
}
eJoin.src = (this.config.useLines)?
((status)?((bottom)?this.icon.minusBottom:this.icon.minus):((bottom)?this.icon.plusBottom:this.icon.plus)):
((status)?this.icon.nlMinus:this.icon.nlPlus);
eDiv.style.display = (status) ? 'block': 'none';
};
// [Cookie] Clears a cookie
dTree.prototype.clearCookie = function() {
var now = new Date();
var yesterday = new Date(now.getTime() - 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
this.setCookie('co'+this.obj, 'cookieValue', yesterday);
this.setCookie('cs'+this.obj, 'cookieValue', yesterday);
};
// [Cookie] Sets value in a cookie
dTree.prototype.setCookie = function(cookieName, cookieValue, expires, path, domain, secure) {
document.cookie =
escape(cookieName) + '=' + escape(cookieValue)
+ (expires ? '; expires=' + expires.toGMTString() : '')
+ (path ? '; path=' + path : '')
+ (domain ? '; domain=' + domain : '')
+ (secure ? '; secure' : '');
};
// [Cookie] Gets a value from a cookie
dTree.prototype.getCookie = function(cookieName) {
var cookieValue = '';
var posName = document.cookie.indexOf(escape(cookieName) + '=');
if (posName != -1) {
var posValue = posName + (escape(cookieName) + '=').length;
var endPos = document.cookie.indexOf(';', posValue);
if (endPos != -1) cookieValue = unescape(document.cookie.substring(posValue, endPos));
else cookieValue = unescape(document.cookie.substring(posValue));
}
return (cookieValue);
};
// [Cookie] Returns ids of open nodes as a string
dTree.prototype.updateCookie = function() {
var str = '';
for (var n=0; n
if (this.aNodes[n]._io && this.aNodes[n].pid != this.root.id) {
if (str) str += '.';
str += this.aNodes[n].id;
}
}
this.setCookie('co' + this.obj, str);
};
// [Cookie] Checks if a node id is in a cookie
dTree.prototype.isOpen = function(id) {
var aOpen = this.getCookie('co' + this.obj).split('.');
for (var n=0; n
if (aOpen[n] == id) return true;
return false;
};
// If Push and pop is not implemented by the browser
if (!Array.prototype.push) {
Array.prototype.push = function array_push() {
for(var i=0;i
this[this.length]=arguments[i];
return this.length;
}
};
if (!Array.prototype.pop) {
Array.prototype.pop = function array_pop() {
lastElement = this[this.length-1];
this.length = Math.max(this.length-1,0);
return lastElement;
}
};
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Also grob überblickt ist in dem Script nichts außer DOM--Syntax (zum manipulieren von HTML-Elementen), ist also harmlos.
Gibt es evtl. eine einfachere Möglichkeit eine solche Baumstruktur zu erzeugen?
Was meinst Du mit einfacher? Einfacheres Script (müsstest Du suchen, es gibt unzählige für solche Aufgaben)? Im Browser eingebaute Objekte (gibt es je nach Browser, beschränkt dann aber auf spezielle Browser)?
nun ja dieses Script würde ich schon gerne verwenden, weil das was damit erzeugt wird schon gut aussieht und praktisch ist. Es hätte ja sein können das das Script Dinge tut die es auf gar keinen Fall tun soll. Als Browser wird nur der IE genutzt.